{"id":5566,"date":"2026-08-14T22:09:24","date_gmt":"2026-08-14T21:09:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/flusso.hr\/stepenice-za-bazen\/"},"modified":"2026-08-14T22:48:47","modified_gmt":"2026-08-14T21:48:47","slug":"stepenice-za-bazen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/flusso.hr\/ar\/stepenice-za-bazen\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629: \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623<\/strong> (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629)<\/td>\n\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0621.<\/td>\n\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a<\/td>\n\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 shell<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
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\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u062d \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u062d\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0641\u0635\u0651\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629. \u0645\u0633\u0628\u062d \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0639<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n

\u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631: HRN EN 13451-2:2020<\/strong>\u00ab\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629 - \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a\u00bb. \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a 31 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2020\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644. \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n

\"\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/figure>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631<\/th>\n\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a EN 13451-2<\/th>\n\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b\u061f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c<\/strong><\/td>\n230-300 \u0645\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n\u062a\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0641\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0633<\/strong><\/td>\n\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u00b1 10 \u0645\u0645<\/td>\n\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0627 "\u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f" \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n450-600 \u0645\u0645<\/td>\n\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u062d<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 "\u0645\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629" \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0632\u064a\u0646<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u061b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 1200 \u0645\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 600 \u0645\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627<\/td>\n\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0632\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0632\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643<\/strong><\/td>\n25-50 \u0645\u0644\u0645<\/td>\n\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0633\u0643 \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0644\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628\u061b \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631\u060c HRN EN 13451-2:2020<\/a>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0640 EN 13451-2:2015+A1:2020<\/a>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a - \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

\n

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\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0642 C<\/strong> \u2014 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 24 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u062c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0640 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a DGUV 207-006<\/a> \u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u062d \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 6 %.<\/p>\n

\"\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642<\/figure>\n

\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0644\u0637\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0628 (\u226518 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629)<\/strong>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0634\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0621\u064e<\/em> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u062d. \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 - \u063a\u0631\u0641 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0627 - \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0623 (\u226512 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629)<\/strong>\u0625\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637: \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0644\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0632\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0641.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a A\/B\/C \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 (DIN 51097\u060c \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645). EN 16165\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0623<\/strong>\u0648\u0647\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a R (R9-R13)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636<\/strong>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645 "\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u062f\u0631\u062c R11"\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 C.<\/p>\n

\n

\u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u0633\u064a\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u064a\u0646. \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 50 %<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 DGUV 207-006 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 C\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0637\u0648\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0637\u0650\u0651 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0631\u062d\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0640 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/a>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 A2 \u0623\u0648 A4 - \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0645<\/strong>\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 EN ISO 3506\u060c A2<\/strong> (\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 AISI 304) \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 15-20% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u06488-19% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0641<\/strong>. A4<\/strong> (\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 AISI 316) \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 16-18.5 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645 %\u060c \u064810-15 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 % \u0648 2-3 % \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0645<\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n

\"\u0642\u064a\u0645<\/figure>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0645<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644<\/th>\n\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
A2 (\u2248 AISI 304)<\/strong><\/td>\n15\u201320 %<\/td>\n\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/td>\n8\u201319 %<\/td>\n17.5\u201320.8<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
A4 (\u2248 AISI 316)<\/strong><\/td>\n16\u201318.5 %<\/td>\n2\u20133 %<\/strong><\/td>\n10\u201315 %<\/td>\n23.1\u201328.5<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n

\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 PREN \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 PREN = \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645 + 3.3 \u00d7 \u0645\u0648 + 16 \u00d7 \u0646<\/strong> \u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f. \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631. \u0644\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 A4 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a: \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 (ASSDA)<\/a>\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u063a\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0634\u0637\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/strong> \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 304 \u0648316 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a. \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a<\/strong>\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0643\u062b\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u063a\u0633\u0644\u0647\u0627. \u0644\u0630\u0627: \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0645\u063a\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 A2.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0642 A4\u061f \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 100 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628<\/strong> \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u0645. \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d<\/strong> \u2014 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 8 \u00d7 4 \u00d7 1.5 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0629 48 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642. \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0631\u0634\u0648\u0634\u0629. \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 PREN\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 A4 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0645 "\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0644" \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a AISI-316<\/strong>\u060c \u0628\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0636 43 \u0645\u0644\u0645<\/strong> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 500 \u0645\u0645<\/strong>\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 EN 13451-1 \u0648EN 13451-2\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0628\u0646\u0633\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0646: \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a 43 \u0645\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a 500 \u0645\u0645 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 - 25-50 \u0645\u0645 \u0648450-600 \u0645\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n

\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u062d \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u061f<\/h2>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0640 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a>\u064a\u0645\u0648\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 100 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u063a\u0631\u0642\u0627\u064b 300 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0634\u062e\u0635<\/strong>\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0628\u0639<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u064b \u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u062c \u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629: \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/a>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 2014 \u0625\u0644\u0649 2023\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u063a\u0631\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0627 769 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064b\u0627<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 47 \u0637\u0641\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629<\/strong>\u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023 68 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064b\u0627<\/strong>\u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647.<\/p>\n

\n

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    \n
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  3. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0647\u064a\u0631\u061f<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 - \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0642 A4 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c.<\/li>\n
  4. \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062a\u061f<\/strong> \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    \n

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    \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n

    \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u062d \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631\u061f<\/h3>\n

    \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 EN 13451-2\u060c \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 230-300 \u0645\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u00b110 \u0645\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 450 \u0648600 \u0645\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0642\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n

    \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 EN 13451 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u061f<\/h3>\n

    \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631. \u0643\u064f\u062a\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 EN 13451 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u064f\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 EN 16582 - \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 1 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 2 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 3 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 400 \u0645\u0645. \u064a\u064f\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f 5 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 EN 16582-1 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u062c \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646. \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 EN 13451-2 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n

    \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n

    \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u062c<\/strong>\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 24 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a DGUV \u0631\u0642\u0645 207-006\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 6 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 C. \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u062d \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 B (\u226518 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u0641 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 A (\u226512 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629). \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a R \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 DIN 51130\u060c \u0641\u062a\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

    \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0642 A4 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631\u061f<\/h3>\n

    \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0639\u0645. \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 A4 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 AISI 316) \u0639\u0644\u0649 2-3 \u0630\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 (PREN) \u0644\u0647 23.1-28.5\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0640 17.5-20.8 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 A2 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 AISI 304)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f. \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 (ASSDA) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 304 \u0648316 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0634\u0637\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645\u061b \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642.<\/p>\n

    \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u062d \u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u061f<\/h3>\n

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    \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n

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